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  • Essay / Eating disorders: bulimia nervosa - 897

    Today, nearly ten to fifteen percent of adolescents suffer from an eating disorder in today's population (Ray, 2004), and nearly Thirty-five to fifty-seven percent of adolescent girls suffer from it. also (Boutelle, Neumark-Sztainer, Story, & Resnick, 2002; Neumark-Sztainer & Hannan, 2001; Wertheim et al., 2009). One of the most common forms of eating disorders is bulimia nervosa. It is a psychological disorder that has nutritional and physical consequences on someone (Smolin). This disorder involves an individual consuming an excessive amount of calories in a short period of time and shortly after consuming, forcing them to remove the food from their system. (“Facts about bulimia nervosa,” July). In today's society, young girls, teenagers and young women are structured by society to have this certain way of looking at themselves. This then leaves a lasting impact on these young women and girls. They feel that they have to look a certain way just to be noticed and accepted (Viinamäki, 2013). While most people think that eating disorders are only common among women, in reality, men also suffer from this problem. Young boys, adolescents, and young men suffer from self-esteem issues and seek to have that "perfect masculine" body type, to the point that they even conform to seeking behaviors related to gender-related disorders. food (Ray, 2004). Overall, bulimia nervosa is a much more common disorder than you might think, affecting many adolescent girls as well as boys. This affects them psychologically and leaves a lasting impact on them. In 1979, a British psychiatrist named Gerald Russell coined the name bulimia nervosa. He stated that one participates in these bulimic ways because of three factors. Having this urge to overeat, an ultimate fear middle of paper......includes excessive amounts of exercise and fasting. Induced vomiting is the most common form of purging because it is the easiest and quickest way to remove food from the body. The individual uses either their own finger or a smaller instrument to strengthen the gag reflex. Pushing your finger to the back of the throat will cause an initial feeling of nausea and nausea, and hopefully induce vomiting (“How,” 2014). Since water makes up almost half of our total body weight, bulimics take diuretics to help reduce the water weight in their bodies. On average, women are about 50% water weight and men are about 60% water weight (Parks, 2013). The final way a bulimic can engage during a purge is to take laxatives. This produces an increase in watery diarrhea and makes the individual think that no nutritional factors from the food have been absorbed by the body (Smolin).