Intercultural communication is a field of study that examines how people from different cultural backgrounds communicate with each other, in similar and different ways, and how they strive to communicate across cultures. In order to achieve effective communication, it is important to understand that people of different cultures, nationalities, races and religions are actually different people, who have different lifestyles, world views, world perceptions and attitudes. vision of particular essence. Sometimes misunderstandings that arise in the world as a result of ineffective communication can lead to dangerous events, which are very often even politically motivated. The key to effectively resolving potential cross-cultural communication problems is to make a conscious effort to overcome these problems. Second, it is important to assume that one's efforts will not always be successful and adjust one's behavior accordingly. In case we simply ignore the occurrence of such problems, it may even result in something catastrophic, for example, war. What is war? I think it is not difficult to understand the meaning of this word, because today there are many films and books that depict such tremendous events of war. War is an organized and often protracted conflict waged by states. or non-state actors. It is typically characterized by extreme violence, social disruption and economic destruction. War must be understood as actual, intentional, and widespread armed conflict between political communities, and is therefore defined as a form of violence or political intervention. The set of techniques used by a group to wage war is known as warfare. An absence of war is generally called pe...... middle of paper ...... natural communication. This manifests itself in different areas of intercultural relations, such as, for example, the friendship between the Cossacks and the Russians, based on the affinity of the souls of people of two cultures, united by love for their country of origin. Secondly, the difference between the two cultures and their opposition are perfectly demonstrated by the example of war, of powerful Cossacks fighting for the affection of the country and Poland. And thirdly, the true love between people of different cultures, where the young Cossack sells his country for love, shows that in this novel love is the only henotic factor that makes people of absolutely different cultures truly close to each other. others. However, from this point of view, when we talk about nationalism, this act is considered shameful. Thus, this novel describes in detail the intercultural communication between different nations..