Table of contentsIntroductionMassive enlistment of villagers in militiasPowerful force of the largest Hispanic and mixed-race populationsFerociousness and combat skills of the soldiers of CochabambaThe strengthened royal army and the supply of forgiveness to the Spanish faithfulLack of support from non-Indian populations for insurrectionsConclusionIntroductionIn many parts of the world that experienced colonialism, the issue of rebellion is not new to them. The rebellions resulted from native discontent with the way the colonial powers treated them. In the Andes region of Peru, rebellions failed in their attempts to drive colonial rule from their lands. Many factors are attributed to the failures experienced by rebel groups, which constitutes the central point of this study to discuss the reasons for these failures. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay Thesis Statement: Despite the dissatisfaction of individuals from various social groups with the colonial rule, the rebellions could not succeed due to the mass enlistment of villagers. in the militias, a powerful force of the larger Hispanic and mixed-race populations, the soldiers of Cochabamba, the failed alliances, the lack of increased support from the Royal Army of the non-Indian populations for the insurrections. Mass recruitment of villagers into militias The rebel groups had adopted inhumane methods of treating their captives, including killing them in very strange ways and drinking their blood. These actions caused a sense of fear among the villagers, where the rebel groups attacked, forcing many villagers to join the militias. The villagers realized that if they did not unite with their colleagues who were already forming the militias, their lives were in great danger (42). A large number of new members in the militias made these groups very powerful, composed of very large numbers of strong men. . The rebels were not well prepared to face a large militia but expected a group composed of a few brave men. They hoped that their knowledge of the terrain of the region would allow them to defeat these groups very easily. Powerful force of the largest Hispanic and mixed-race populations The mixed-race and Hispanic population formed a large portion of the population. When rebel groups threatened their existence and killed some of their members, they decided to come together and form a powerful force (547).[2] They were more numerous than the rest of the population who could think of joining forces with the rebel groups. The rebel groups always faced defeat in the face every time they attacked the newly formed force of Hispanics and mixed races. The rebel groups suffered many losses during these attacks, which led to their gradual defeat. The combined force of the Hispanic and mixed-race population was better organized, allowing them an easy victory against the rebel groups. Cochabamba soldiers' ferocity and combat skills The Cochabamba soldiers had undergone training in combat tactics. They had more combat training skills than rebel groups who relied primarily on their knowledge of the region's landscape. They attacked with the most fearsome ferocity ever seen by members of the rebel groups. Soldiers adopted strategies and tactics that, in most cases, took rebel groups by surprise, making them vulnerable to their deadly maneuvers. These soldiers werealso known for their tendency to loot (43). During the war, they took valuable goods with them, leaving people loyal to rebel groups and members of rebel groups in much worse situations. With many of their valuables confiscated by the soldiers, the rebels had nothing left to survive, forcing them to scatter, with each member trying to support themselves and their families. They also dealt with their captives mercilessly, including murdering them in the most frightening ways possible. This ferocity sent chills down the spines of many rebels, forcing them to flee their groups and live like other normal people. Those who witnessed the soldiers' pursuits agreed that no rebel could survive the cruelty of the Cochabamba soldiers. Indians and Creoles agreed to unite to fight the Hispanics as one force. When attacking one of them, the other group would send news that they are on their way but would not show up. Rebel groups would put up a spirited fight, knowing they would have reinforcements sooner, only to die in large numbers (552).[4] The failure of the alliance also increased tensions between the Indians and the Creoles, with both teams blaming each other for their misfortunes. The groups became more vulnerable to attacks by Hispanics, leading to the death of many rebel leaders at the hands of Hispanic soldiers. A strong alliance between the two groups could have caused enormous damage to colonial rule. The Reinforced Royal Army and the Offer of Pardon to the Faithful Spaniards After the rebels' initial attacks, the royal army received reinforcements to help fight the rebels. The strengthened army had more soldiers and more weapons, allowing them to cause enormous damage to the rebels during their clashes. The strengthened army had enough weapons and food to support its soldiers during the war (76).[5] The soldiers also received advanced training and thus gained some knowledge of the terrain, which automatically put the rebels at a disadvantage. The crown also promised to reward people loyal to the Spanish authorities. The rewards included land to cultivate and food for the population. The rebels faced direct defeat because their former supporters became loyal to the crown and were ready to hunt them down. Those arrested were persecuted in public, in the presence of everyone and community leaders. Spanish authority only came after the end of persecution to reward people who had shown loyalty to the crown (564).[6] With most members of the community openly declaring their loyalty to the Crown, the rebels found themselves in danger, forcing them to seek refuge far from their homes or leave the rebel groups to care for their families and ensure their safety. Lack of support from non-Indians. Populations facing insurgencies Insurgent groups were also defeated by the lack of support from other communities. Support from Indian communities alone was not enough to help them defeat Hispanic rule. They could only rely on their fellow Indians for information, food, medical supplies, among other things. The rebels were not allowed to enter lands belonging to other communities. This posed a problem in their strategic planning on how to attack their enemies (78). Support from other communities could have increased the supply to the rebels and could have increased the number of.