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  • Essay / Second Revolutionary War: The History of the War of 1812

    The subject of the British-American War is analyzed in the essay on the War of 1812 and its aim is to reveal its history, causes and its possible results. The War of 1812 began with an attack on Canada, both to reclaim land and to cut off British supply lines in favor of Tecumseh's Indian Confederacy, which had long ago upset the United States. The underlying fighting in Canada was not as simple as the War Hawks believed, and the inexperienced American officers were quickly pushed back. Indeed, thanks to the maritime triumphs of Oliver Hazard Perry on Lake Erie and Thomas Macdonough on Lake Champlain, actual U.S. intrusion on the northern front, including New York, was averted. The powers of General William Henry Harrison succeeded in executing Tecumseh at the Battle of the Thames in 1813, amid a conclusive triumph against the lesser power of British General Isaac Brock. Say no to plagiarism. Get a custom essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”?Get the original essay On the mid-Atlantic coast, British soldiers arrived in the Chesapeake Bay region in 1814 and headed to Washington. American General William Winder worked to stop the British powers, on the instructions of General Robert Ross, at Bladensburg. American troops were seriously led. The city of Washington was cleansed and the British occupied the Capitol and the White House, as well as most of non-residential Washington. The British pressed forward and Admiral Cochrane attempted to attack Baltimore. General Ross was massacred as his powers advanced toward the city, and their development slowed. Cochrane's powers besieged Fort McHenry, which guarded Baltimore Harbor, but were unable to capture it. This occasion motivated Francis Scott Key, an American legal advisor confined on one of Cochrane's ships, to compose the Star-Spangled Banner. Unsuccessful at Baltimore, Cochrane's wounded armada limped to Jamaica for repairs and prepared for an intrusion from New Orleans, planning to interrupt American use of the Mississippi River. By mid-1814, the War of 1812 was becoming more difficult to fight than either. anticipated side. England, caught up in the costly Napoleonic Wars, began to look for an approach to evade its American duty. In the Belgian city of Ghent, American arbitrators (including John Quincy Adams and Henry Clay) met with British ambassadors. After much wrangling, the mediators signed the Treaty of Ghent on December 24, 1814, thus authoritatively ending the war. The settlement returned U.S.-British relations to a status similar to that before the war. The United States neither regained nor lost any domains. Printing was not taken into account. The war was officially over, but news traveled across the Atlantic Ocean. In New Orleans, Cochrane dealt with British soldiers, who were waiting all the time for their trade boss for Ross, General Packenham, to arrive from Britain. On January 8, 1815, Andrew Jackson's motley armed force sufficiently crushed the British in the Battle of New Orleans. Although this fight was fought unnecessarily (the settlement was then marked), the United States celebrated it uncontrollably, demonstrating a revival of American patriotism. Although the war had protected New England production from British challenge, New England shipping by dealers had truly been.