blog




  • Essay / US history - 2416

    Women had many duties in the home and positions in the church and community, but few legal rights in the new nation. They were always on the back foot, without the power to sue, enter into contracts, own property, or vote. The era of the “cult of domesticity” was a time when women were seen solely as a means to advance in the status of their husbands. Things began to change in the 1830s and 1840s, when women began to speak out and become promoters of social reforms such as prisons, temperance, slavery, and women's rights. Angelina and Sarah Grimke, daughters of southern slave owners, led the fight. Their empathy for slaves and support for the abolitionist movement to free and educate slaves would bring attention to women's rights reform. The first women's rights convention was held in Seneca Falls, New York, demanding improved legislation on divorce, child custody, equal pay, property rights and better career opportunities. Women's most important demand was to have the right to vote. The phrase “all men are created equal” from the Declaration of Independence was reiterated in the Declaration of Seneca Falls. However, some opposed the idea that women should be equal to men. The country was soon preoccupied with sectoral issues, but efforts to reform women's rights would continue for years. “Cult of domesticity” – Most women working in the city left their jobs when they married. Ideal wife and homemaker who promoted her husband's status. “Domestic Feminism” – Women began seeking employment and education as divorces were on the rise and child birth rates were falling. Seneca Falls Convention (1848) Modern women's rights convention that was mocked and denounced by the church and newspapers. "Statement of Sentiments" - "Al...... middle of paper ...... leader in America who championed the cause of working people. Walter Rauschenbusch - Preacher who promoted the gospel and helped reduce poverty and improve conditions between employers and unions. Dwight L. Moody - Preached the gospel of forgiveness and kindness. Charles Darwin - Pioneering British biologist natural selection and evolution; some things have evolved due to adaptation and reproduction. “Origin of Species” - Darwin's book on the adaptation of certain species, their survival and reproduction. William Randolph Hearst - Newspaper and magazine executive who created "yellow journalism." Leader of the New York Journal. “Yellow journalism” – Exaggerated use of journalism to attract readers. “Literary Realism” – Literature that depicts real life. William F. Cody - Fought Indians and opened an entertainment show called the "Wild West Show." Nickname-"Buffalo Bill Cody.”