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  • Essay / Children with special educational needs in the United Kingdom

    It should be noted that in the United Kingdom, parents who have children with "special educational needs" have almost all the necessary conditions that students have need. For example, parents can apply for their children on the government website which offers many services for obtaining British citizenship, including 'special educational needs'. People whose children are disabled can choose any school, in turn schools must publish information on their website about government rules regarding teaching children with special educational needs. Now to the question of the database which shows that in England the number of children with special educational needs has fallen from 1.62 million pupils in 2011-12 to 1.55 million in 2012 -2013, although the number of learners with special educational needs increased slightly. from 226,125 students in 2011-2012 to 229,390 students in 2012-2013 the database relating to the Government website. This means that one in five pupils in England would have special educational needs (21%). For example, the British Broadcasting Company (BBC) observes that “the largest categories are “decelerated learning difficulties” (24.2%), societal difficulties and behavioral, emotional needs (22.7 %) and language, speech and relationships (16.3%). A smaller proportion of students have a physical disability (3.8%), a visual or hearing impairment (3.4%) and an autism spectrum (8.1%). Furthermore, children from all segments of society may have special educational needs, but this usually occurs in certain sections of society. For example, in secondary school, girls are three times less likely to make a statement than boys. Chinese children are most likely to have no special educational needs, while black children are most likely to have them. Learners with special educational needs are more likely to benefit from free school meals than those without them. All state schools are subject to scrutiny under UK law to ensure that special help is provided to children with special educational needs. It is rightly worth mentioning that there is a program called “School Action” under which more than half of the students have special educational needs. If other support is needed, the child is listed in the 'school action plus' category, which may involve the school calling in specialist external help.”.