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  • Essay / Assessing the Impact of the Treaty of Versailles on World War II

    In the aftermath of World War I, the world's major superpowers came together to decide the fate of the enemy, Germany. In 1919, the Treaty of Versailles was signed and put into effect, limiting the power and influence of the Germans, the Ottoman Empire and the Austro-Hungarians. This limited their power due to the massive restrictions implemented by the Allied Powers in the Treaty of Versailles as well as the effect that the creation of the League of Nations - proposed by Woodrow Wilson in his 14 Points, had on world affairs. . The culmination of all these restrictions and plans limited Germany's true potential, playing a major role in its inevitable defeat in World War II. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why violent video games should not be banned”? Get the original essay Before Hitler came to power during World War II, the Treaty of Versailles took place on June 28, 1919, or exactly five years after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria - Gavrilo Princip wanted the Bosnian people to be freed from Austro-Hungarian rule, which was evident at the time. The treaty was primarily Allied-led with little German input, which really hurt them politically and economically. I love cheating so much. This essay was written by a freshman who enjoys the topic. I copied this. This treaty severely limited most of America's power and completely destroyed them economically, among other things. Due to the treaty, Germany was required to pay £6.6 billion in reparations by 1921. With these economic sanctions in place, it pushed Germany back even before the Third Reich came to economic power. They suffered the “injustice” of the Treaty of Versailles and had little basis to fall back on, indicating an obvious reason why Germany failed in World War II. Inflation quickly became a problem in Germany. The country was unable to meet the requirements implemented by the treaty and the League of Nations, leading to inflation within its economy. Hyperinflation became a problem even before World War I, as the government believed the war would end quickly; this caused them to abandon the gold backing of their currency and rely heavily on borrowing their money. Abandoning the gold standard was a bad decision because gold is the richest element in the world and is a good standard of money. By abandoning it, Germany's money lost its value and it had to borrow money from many other countries. Inflation became a major problem in Germany and people no longer had any value behind their money because of the treaty and its consequences. This hurt the country and its ability to move forward, keeping it one step behind the rest of the Allied powers: which was exactly what the rest of the world wanted to do as well. This kept Germany below technology because it did not have the money to finance it, which ultimately served as an apparent factor during World War II and its later aftermath. If Germany had not suffered such harsh economic repercussions, it would have potentially been in a better situation during World War II, which would have had a completely different outcome of the war and history. Besides the economic repercussions, Germany was forced to completely demilitarize under the Treaty. of Versailles. Fearing a new uprising, the Allies decided to limit the armyGerman to the strict minimum in order to have a safe buffer zone between them. Due to little German voice in the treaty, the German army was forced to significantly reduce its strength to "6 battleships, 6 light cruisers, 12 destroyers, 12 torpedo boats, the navy could not have more than 1,500 officers" - they were forbidden to use tanks and their army could not exceed 100,000 volunteers. Many Germans of the time, just like historians today, might argue that these policies of demilitarization were a bit too extreme to the point that Germany was unable to defend itself against all of these major countries for the Second World War. Somehow, under Hitler, the Third Reich managed to succeed and become a dominant military force because Adolf ignored the treaty and did what he thought would benefit the country. He had no respect for the treaty because he wanted the best for Germany and did everything in his power to achieve that goal, just like Italian fascism Mussolini: whom Hitler admired. The withdrawal of German troops and armory had a huge effect on the outcome of World War II, as things could have been completely different if the Nazi party had been given a large army. The League of Nations was one of the main points of Woodrow Wilson's Fourteen. Points; which he proposed in opposition to the Treaty of Versailles. The Fourteen Points were a set of ideas that United States President Woodrow Wilson asked world powers to consider when crafting the Treaty of Versailles. Wilson promised the Germans that his plan would be accepted, to which they were open and would agree. Therefore, when the Fourteen Points failed, the Germans felt betrayed by every other country because they would now suffer far more than they were prepared for. We think it's too extreme for them and it turned out to be too extreme. Germany had to wait until Adolf Hitler took power from the Nazi Party in 1933 - after the American stock market crash of 1929, the loan Germany had obtained from America to pay for its fallout fell through , which left him in a disastrous state. With little help from the League of Nations, Germany was left to fend for itself, resulting in the election of Hitler as chancellor, who then declared himself absolute sovereign. The League of Nations was created by Woodrow Wilson, but he never convinced the American legislative system. To join it, it was therefore led by the “Big Three”, namely Great Britain, France and Russia, all allied powers. This was one of the main reasons Germany resented the League of Nations. The League was responsible for "establishing arbitration procedures and creating economic and military sanctions mechanisms" and was led by its disgruntled World War I opponents. The League of Nations determined much of world affairs in military and military matters. economic sanctions, both of which were heavily applied to the Germans thanks to this committee. The creation of a league responsible for applying these sanctions angered the Germans because they felt it was not fair. This harmed the country significantly between the 1920s and 1930s. It wasn't until Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party ignored everything the League of Nations had said as well as what the Treaty of Versailles proposed, which led to any growth in Germany; but it was too late, it was not enough to change the outcome of the Second World War. Keep in mind: this is just a sample. Get now.