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  • Essay / Health education in Finland - 2151

    In Finland, Parliament decides on education legislation, financing and educational policies. The government and the Ministry of Education are responsible for planning and implementing education policy. The Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Culture will determine the strategic directions and policies in education. The Ministry of Education oversees the entire state budget related to educational opportunities and training necessary for the development of laws and government decisions. The National Education Council is a key player in the implementation of the national education policy and the development of education. (Opetushallitus 2013a.) Secondary education and vocational training can be organized by municipalities, joint municipal authorities, registered with (private) organizations and foundations. Vocational education provider operating in some cases state and public enterprises. The operations of education providers are controlled by legislation, established objectives and lesson plans. Each municipality has at least one local council chosen by the school board or an equivalent organization. Polytechnics and universities fall under the Ministry of Education and Culture. Academic research on topics to follow at the Academy of Finland. (Opetushallitus 2013a.)HEALTH EDUCATION IN FINLANDThe Finnish education system consists of the first nine years of education from basic education (primary school). After primary school, you can apply for secondary school or vocational training (e.g. nursing assistant). You must complete your secondary education or vocational training before you can apply for higher education. High-level training means universities of applied sciences (e.g. nursing) and universities. After that, you can apply for a Ph.D. The doctorate takes approximately... middle of page ...... culture ministers have the main responsibility for the Nordic Council of Ministers on the role of Nordic cultural cooperation. The objective is, for example, diversity of cultural expression and promotion. (Norden 2013b.) Nursing education in Norway lasts 3 years (180 credits). In the first year, studies include anatomy, physiology, microbiology and hygiene 7 credits, nursing 20 credits, training 12 credits and for the elderly as well as young people in health care 20 credits. In the second year, studies include pathology and pharmacology 11 credits, special nursing needs and scientific issues 16 credits, training 12 credits, nursing and social sciences 16 credits, specific nursing needs and practices health 5 credits. The third year in internship in different units 48 credits, research and professional development including a final project 12 credits. (SHS 2013.)