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  • Essay / Overview of Research and Qualitative Research

    Generally, the truth of a certain thing is determined using four main methods, namely tenacity method, authority method, a a priori and the scientific method. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get an Original EssayThe tenacity method is a method used to find the truth based on the individual or group in which it is simply true. The method of authority is a method of determining truth from reliable sources, for example: God, public sanction, tradition, etc. Furthermore, the a priori method is a method that believes that truth comes from intuition beginning with unconscious knowledge or insight. The scientific method is a method of defining truth through systematic, empirical, and critical investigation. Additionally, the scientific method is considered a reliable method currently used to conduct research due to the veracity of data collected scientifically from the combination of experience and reason. Research is defined as a scientific process or method used to obtain, collect and analyze accurate and reliable information intended to expand the notion or concept of a certain problem. Research is important because it helps satisfy curiosity about a problem, discover new concepts, contribute to existing knowledge, improve critical thinking and problem-solving skills as well as broaden perspective. Today there are two main types of research regularly used by the researcher, namely qualitative research and quantitative research. Qualitative research is a type of research used to present a complete and detailed description of certain questions or phenomena, while quantitative research is a type of research used to test a theory or phenomenon and generalize the result to the population. Qualitative research, whose data types are verbal information, has the nature of exploring certain questions leading to an in-depth description or understanding of related issues. Meanwhile, quantitative research, in which the data types are numbers, has the nature of testing or confirming concepts and theories as well as conclusive results intended for generalization. Qualitative research is normally used by the researcher who wishes to investigate or study the social. problems of the world and human behavior. There are several main characteristics of qualitative research, such as having a natural setting as the source of direct data and the researcher is the primary instrument, descriptive interpretation emphasizing the process rather than the results, data analysis is done inductively, focusing on the meaning (the data behind what is observed), etc. The research questions of qualitative research will be shaped by the dissimilarities between social groups, how and why the problem or phenomena developed, how opinions and attitudes are formed, why society behaves the way they do, etc. Compared to quantitative research which is more objective, qualitative research is more subjective when the data involves feelings, opinions and experiences. The research will begin with rough ideas that will develop into a research question and the supporting literature review will be developed from the knowledge related to the ideas. Qualitative research has four.