The ethical decision making model has three elements, namely knowledge, skills and attitude. When an ethical dilemma presents itself to the nurse, nursing and ethical knowledge are activated. The nurse's first concern is to understand the nature of the nursing problem. Once the nursing problem is clarified, the nurse examines the ethical aspects of the case (Harasym, 2013). Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get an original essay The basic steps in the skills component of the model are problem identification, information gathering and decision making, treatment and management planning, and observing clinical behaviors. The final stage may be influenced by individual and contextual factors such as conflict, the nature of the family support system and available resources. While making ethical decisions, nurses identify the most appropriate nursing intervention that can be modified by contextual factors, including patient or family preferences and quality of life. The rationales for nursing and ethical decisions are based on a variety of factors such as probability, theory, principles, law, professional codes, beliefs, values, guidelines, consequences, comparable case outcomes and previous experiences. The model provides a framework to foster an understanding of ethical reasoning (Harasym, 2013). Good decision-making in nursing requires sufficient sensitivity to ethical issues and failure to address ethical issues related to care may lead to neglect of ethical principles of nursing. In workplaces where nurses constantly receive many different messages, ethical messages may be neglected and the ethical leader may draw employees' attention to ethics through frequent contact and ethical messages (Esmaelzadeh, 2016 ). Ethical sensitivity is an element that allows us to identify ethical standards. challenges, emotional and mental perceptions of patients' vulnerable situations, and awareness of the ethical outcomes of decisions made by others. Ethical sensitivity is defined as attention to the ethical values ​​involved in a conflict situation and self-awareness of one's own role and responsibility in a situation. It is a personal predisposition that guides ethical decision-making and involves cognitive abilities, including feelings, ethical awareness, skills, and interrelational process (Esmaelzadeh, 2016). Nursing ethical sensitivity is defined and measured in three different ways: identification of the numbers of ethical issues, recognition of rare characteristics of situations and people being cared for, and attitudes toward issues such as the use of restraint and forced administration. of medicines. Ethical sensitivity requires nurses to recognize the needs of patients by learning and interpreting their verbal and nonverbal behaviors (Esmaelzadeh, 2016). Keep in mind: this is just a sample. Get a personalized article from our expert writers now. Get a Custom Essay Ethical Sensitivity Development creates an ethical attitude and response in nurses that enables effective and ethical patient care. Ethical sensitivity is particularly important for nurses as ethical care providers and this leads to ethical decision-making that favors patients (Esmaelzadeh, 2016).