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  • Essay / Understanding crime: types and impact on society

    Crime itself is a variable and dynamic subject. There are therefore different types of crimes. Some crimes may be similar and others may be very different. We see crimes committed by a single person or a group, crimes on the national and international scene. We must therefore classify crimes. Mr. Sutherland, a criminologist, classifies them according to the seriousness of the crime into two types: ordinary and serious crimes. Mr. Bojore divides crimes into four types based on their objective and purpose, namely monetary crimes: crimes committed due to lack of money. For example. Theft, fraud, cheating, counterfeiting, gambling, etc. Sex crimes: homosexual and heterosexual rape. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay Political Crimes: Treason, Treason, and Other Politically Motivated Crimes. Miscellaneous crimes: crimes except the three types described previously, e.g. kidnapping, riots, confinement violence, etc. Other categories are murderous crimes: everyone must be safe, it is the duty of the state to ensure the safety of others. These are heinous crimes and are considered crimes against the state. These are crimes of the highest degree. They are life-threatening. Crimes against movable or immovable property: An individual's property and possessions play an important role in their well-being. An owner must have the rights of ownership and possession of his property. Certain offenses such as theft, dacoity, fraud, counterfeiting and pillage fall under offenses against movable or immovable property. So, property must be safeguarded and protected at all costs, otherwise there will be riots, violence or chaos in the society and this will affect the peace and harmony in the state. Crimes against moral values: These crimes include immoral acts. Some immoral acts are not illegal or criminal in nature. In some societies, morality forms the basis of corporate actions. Some laws are governed by moral values, but immoral acts such as lying, gambling, acts of love and affection in public, nudity in public space constitute criminal crimes. Crimes against public peace and order: these include riots, fights, assault and battery, hate speech. , incitement and complicity in crimes. These crimes harm public peace and well-being. Crimes against public health: These include sale of adulterated food to the public, sale of unauthorized medicines, use of defective vaccines for treatment. These crimes affect the health and well-being of the public. Crimes in India A meeting of five or more people is designated as an "unlawful assembly", if the common object of the persons comprising the meeting is: Firstly. — To intimidate by criminal force, or by a show of criminal force, [the Central or any State Government or the Parliament or Legislature of any State], or any public servant in the exercise of the lawful power of such public servant ; orSecondly. — To resist the execution of any law, or any legal procedure; orThird. — To commit any mischief or criminal trespass, or other offense; orFourth. — By means of criminal force, or a show of criminal force, against any person, to take or obtain possession of any property, or to deprive any person of the enjoyment of a right of passage, or use water or other intangible right. of which he is in possession or enjoyment, or to assert any right or supposed right; orKeep in mind: This is just a sample. Get one now.