The introductionThe guide has always been present in elementary schools since their existence. Thanks to the teachers, students' needs were met not only academically, but also socially and emotionally. In recent decades, with the increase in diversity of student populations and developmental needs, guidance counselors have made their way into schools across the country, providing more individualized and comprehensive support to students. students, their families and school staff. In today's society, many elementary students, especially in the urban community, are more vulnerable to the experiences of broken single-parent families, hardship and poverty. In addition, these children also witness alcoholism, drugs and abuse within the home, which can lead to serious social and emotional instability, among other things. According to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services: Administration for Children and Families, out of 51 reporting states, approximately 3.8 million children received preventive services from Child Protective Service agencies in the United States. United States in 2012....