blog




  • Essay / The Weimar Republic and the factors that led to its failure

    To some extent, the Weimar Republic was a failure, but there are other factors to consider when answering this question. Many factors, such as political instability and economic recovery, ultimately led to the rise of extremists such as the Nazis. However, in other areas, such as culture and foreign relations, the republic improved and recovered. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”?Get the original essayTo what extent was the Weimar Republic a failure?First, even though the republic achieved relative stability politically, the Great Depression of 1929 generated more extremism and contributed to the rise of the Nazis and their eventual takeover. During the Great Depression, people supported these parties because of their promises to give people the things they wanted, such as jobs. Furthermore, parties such as the SPD and the Center Party broke up their coalitions and, furthermore, due to the number of parties in Parliament, the two parties were not willing to work together, leading to a obsolete policy. The parties were unable to pass any laws because these had been rejected by many other parties. This lack of cooperation also led to the rise of extremists such as Hitler, as people wanted a leader who could solve problems through brutal force and without opposition. People thought it would make the country function better. In addition, the economy of the Weimar Republic was bankrupt due to the sharp increase in unemployment due to the depression, which placed a heavy financial burden on the economy due to unemployment benefits and unemployment benefits. the workforce being reduced and therefore less tax revenue collected. Additionally, Gustav Stresemann implemented a policy in 1924 called the Dawes Plan which aimed to allow American investments and loans into Germany, which provided a temporary boost to the economy. However, due to the depression, many of these businesses were now calling on these loans and people were not doing so. being able to pay them, which created an economic struggle from which the Republic could not escape. Then, under Stresemann and the Weimar Constitution, there were cultural changes in the Republic and many people, many of whom were strictly conservative, did not welcome these changes. and strongly protested against them. For example, the Constitution established freedom of speech and freedom of expression and many people did not like controversial topics being talked about, for example sex, which led to the removal of the Bauhaus school of architecture. This also contributed to the rise of extremists like Hitler, as people wanted to reclaim traditional values. Additionally, there were also problems with the constitution that contributed to its long-term downfall. For example, Article 48 of the Constitution allowed the president to suspend democracy and have "emergency powers," which meant he could pass any laws he wanted without the approval of the Reichstag. These powers would allow any president to overthrow his opposition and become a dictatorship. Additionally, the Constitution does not specifically define the term “emergency,” which allows it to be interpreted differently. In fact, President Hindenburg passed these powers on to Hitler, who was chancellor in 1933, leading him to pass the Enabling Act, giving him dictatorial powers. This allowed Hitler to become the Führer of Germany and.