This essay describes the sociological theory and analysis of globalization and colonialism. The essay will highlight the theory, the impact of globalization and colonialism on modern history, the critiques encountered, the challenges posed to theoretical convention, and the foundations developed by classical sociological theorists. The first manifestations of colonialism began between the 16th and 20th centuries, where the European Union had established colonies in Africa, Latin America and North America. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay Globalization is the result of an internal development within social theory. Globalization is the worldwide diffusion of the conciseness of practices and the organization of social life. Gidden's major theory emphasizes the role of the nation, particularly that of the United States, in globalization and views fundamentalism as problematic. Beck's theory and the hidden points that people are not rooted in each cosmos but in different cities, nations and religions highlight the human aspect of globalization. The impact of globalization on culture is manifested in the creation of a hybrid culture. Cultural theories as paradigms of cultural difference, convergence and hybridization highlight the difference between culture, cultural difference and conflicts between Western and Islamic states. Marx's theories are relevant to globalization and provide an analysis of capitalism. The discoveries of Marx's theory of sociology opened new perspectives on globalization. Marx focused on the distribution of wealth in society. Hardt and Negri criticized globalization as the perception that rich countries grow and poor people get poorer, leading to global disparities. Cultural theory puts forward the idea that globalization leads to homogeneity or heterogeneity. Beck argues: “the cosmopolitan orientation which implies a meta-game whose outcome is completely open”. Drawing on modernity, Beck sees the world in more multidimensional terms and connects the dimensions of ecology, culture, and politics. Weber and Marx recognized the transition from previous societies and the benefits of racialization, but criticized alienation and exploitation. Sociology authors agree that globalization creates new domains in the postmodern world. The presence of globalization will diminish the power of local and social structures to make a difference. Likewise, McWorld led to the growth of a unique political orientation. Theories of globalization have played an important role in the development of sociological theories with an impact on political, economic and cultural aspects. Globalization promotes the accelerated movement of people across borders. Simmel described flux, flux, and social diversity. The trend toward cultural imperialism highlights the role played in American culture. The theories highlight the spread of neoliberalism and capitalism across regions. Beck sees the world as a capitalist work with a more multidimensional aspect. Globalization has led to an increase in multiculturalism in Western countries and between the minority and majority population. Thus, cosmopolitanism is linked to globalization and leads to a flourishing global humanity characterized by unique individuality. The concept of neoliberalism highlights.20)