There has been serious debate within academia about the validity of political science as an actual science. Furthermore, there are opposing views among political scientists regarding whether the discipline is a social science or a synthesis of the natural and social sciences. One of these academics; Charles Merriam asserts that political science exhibits characteristics of both sciences because it adapts the study of human behavior to provide an analysis of political institutions. Political scientists theoretically espouse the idea that political science borrows elements from the hard sciences in terms of the objectivity of scientific research and the functioning of government institutions. As a soft science, it is extremely difficult to establish strictly measurable criteria for a methodology and objectively. Furthermore, according to James Farr, political science is a discipline that uses behaviorism as a basis for understanding political institutions. Unlike the hard sciences, which use the scientific method and objectivity as the cornerstone of scientific analysis. However, theories are usually the result of methodological interpretation. Additionally, political scientists analyze how social and political issues strive to develop theories about political behavior and the functioning of institutions. Therefore, political scientists use political methodology as an investigative tool to investigate current issues related to political institutions. There is a prevailing idea among scholars in the field that political science borrows elements from middle of paper ......e empirical evidence and scientific research to form a theory. Additionally, political scientists adhere to the same principle as their counterparts, as they arrive at their theories through a review of the literature and by engaging in an open dialogue on a particular issue. Therefore, political science is a scientific discipline that, despite factions, exists between academics within the discipline. Furthermore, it is necessary for the political theorist and the methodologist to put aside their ideological differences by conducting their research using an objective approach. Furthermore, political science is a synthesis of the soft and hard sciences, as it studies human behavior to gain an empirical understanding of political issues. Finally, the discipline imitates hard science, applying a scientific method of research and analysis of political institutions..