Transport is that aspect of economic activity which provides for the transportation of people and goods from one place to another. Transportation can only flourish if there is a transportation system that can provide the necessary transportation, in a manner and at a cost acceptable not only to those making the movement, but also to those whose environment is affected by these transports. Robin Chase '08, an American transportation entrepreneur, said, “Transportation is the center of the world! It is the glue of our daily lives. When things go well, you don't see it. When things go wrong, it negatively colors our day. The transportation sector undoubtedly has a unifying and integrating impact on the economy by connecting localities, opening new areas of economic activities and increasing potential customers. Primary activity zones (Agriculture, Forestry, Mining) can only be economically viable when production sites can be connected to markets. Despite these benefits, transportation remains the leading cause of traffic congestion and traffic collisions (RTC), which lead to loss of productive activity, injuries and deaths. Traffic jams occur when a volume of traffic generates a demand for space greater than existing road capacity; this point is generally called saturation. Since vehicles share road infrastructure with each other, as well as with other (vulnerable) users, conflicts are inevitable, even in the absence of saturation. Such conflicts, especially at intersections, could cause traffic jams or traffic collisions, requiring traffic management. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay Traffic management in high-income countries involved the deployment of instruments to stimulate an uninterrupted flow of traffic on highways and urban road networks. For example, ramp metering installations (RMI) are used to control the influx of traffic at access ramps. Another example is the variable message sign (VMS), which keeps road users informed of existing road conditions. They can also temporarily block a lane and automatically suggest appropriate speed limits. Research is still being carried out in the area of ​​automatic coordination of these dynamic traffic management instruments. To date, there is no consensus on the best configuration of traffic management system, but in general, traffic management encompasses vehicle registration system, traffic information systems, enforcement of the Highway Code and the collection of other traffic data to increase the efficiency of the use of existing road infrastructure. Increasing efficiency is one of the best solutions to improve all types of processes, including public transportation. However, the vast causes of traffic congestion in major cities around the world require scalable and feasible solutions which of course include extensive deployment of technologies to solve the problem. There should be “local initiatives” to address the distinct conditions present in each city. This does not imply close sharing of experiences among municipal administrators to broaden their exposure as they domesticate some of the borrowed experiences. At the national level, traffic data collection in Nigeria is done manually and as such some elements of human error are unavoidable. ..