Eating disorders can be classified as bulimia nervosa or anorexia nervosa. These psychopathologies, although sharing some similar characteristics, contrast in many ways. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get an original essay While bulimia nervosa and anorexia nervosa are both very dangerous disorders, anorexia nervosa is the most deadly. This psychopathology has the highest morality rating of all mental health disorders. Anorexia leads to high levels of malnutrition and extreme weight loss due to dietary restrictions (Agüera et al., 2015). People with anorexia nervosa experience low self-esteem, anxiety, resentment, and/or loneliness. Clinical depression, bipolar disorder, alcohol abuse, or drug addiction are common among anorexic patients (Frozena and Schub, 2015). Body dissatisfaction is common in both young and adult women, but anorexia is not. Ninety percent of anorexic patients are women and their average age is seventeen. Risk factors for anorexia nervosa include perfectionism, negative self-evaluation, negative perspectives on parental body weight, and a history of sexual abuse. Patients with anorexia tend to come from upper- or middle-class families, with parents overly concerned with fitness and maintaining a healthy body and lifestyle and who often have poor interpersonal relationships. . This psychopathology does not discriminate by race, and although it was once thought to only affect Caucasians, studies have shown that anorexia is just as likely to affect people of other ethnicities such as blacks or Hispanics (Frozena & Schub, 2015). There are different forms of signs and symptoms in patients suffering from anorexia, including physical, behavioral and psychological. Physical signs and symptoms include low body mass index, constipation, abdominal pain, dehydration, muscle weakness, cold intolerance, dry skin and hair, infertility, etc. Behavioral signs include careless weight tracking, unsupervised abuse of laxatives and diet pills, self-induced vomiting, eating at irregular intervals and cutting foods into small portions, and eating alone or slowly. Psychological symptoms of anorexia nervosa include substance abuse, depression, social withdrawal, suicidal thoughts, insomnia, and irritability (Frozena and Schub, 2015). Bulimia nervosa consists of recurring episodes of binge eating. There are two types of bulimia nervosa: bulimia nervosa and non-purging. Patients with bulimia nervosa will consume unusually large amounts of food in a two-hour period due to stress, intense hunger, or unhealthy perceptions of body image and food. The fear that all patients with this psychopathology share is the intense fear of gaining weight, which is why they adopt behaviors that will prevent weight gain after excessive food consumption. Patients who fall into the purging category will force themselves to vomit, or even abuse laxatives and weight loss medications. Patients who do not purge will lose weight through fasting or excessive exercise (March & Schub, 2015). One percent of the general population receives a, 1996).