Table of ContentsIntroductionSome Facts About Ovarian CancerThree Primary ClassesIntroductionOvarian cancer is a life-threatening malignancy involving abnormal cell growth that forms in or on a ovary with the potential to invade or spread to other parts of the ovary. the body. Although this type of cancer has no or only vague symptoms early in this process, they become more noticeable as the cancer progresses. Say no to plagiarism. Get a Custom Essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”?Get an Original EssaySome Facts About Ovarian CancerMost cancer deaths in women are due to ovarian cancer. It is responsible for more deaths than any other cancer of the female reproductive system. This cancer mainly develops in older women. More than half of women diagnosed with ovarian cancer are 63 or older. Sometimes women under 30 are also diagnosed with ovarian growths and most of them are either benign fluid-filled cysts. There are various risk factors that increase the risk of developing ovarian cancer, including a family history of cancer, a person over the age of 55. age and never having been pregnant. According to the American Cancer Society, more than 22,240 women will be newly diagnosed with ovarian cancer and more than 14,070 women will die from ovarian cancer in the United States alone. Symptoms and signs of ovarian cancer may include abdominal swelling pressure or pain frequent urination or urinary urgency back pain leg pain unusual vaginal bleeding and feeling full quickly. Although there are different tests to diagnose, it is very difficult to identify milder symptoms of ovarian cancer early and there are no routine screening tests for ovarian cancer.There are several stages of ovarian cancer. The treatment, prognosis and survival rate of ovarian cancer depend on the stage of the disease as well as the age and health of the woman. A physical exam (including a pelvic exam), ultrasound, x-rays, CA-125 blood test, and ovarian biopsy may be needed to detect and diagnose ovarian cancer and determine its stage. Three main classesOvarian cancers are potentially fatal malignant tumors. They can develop in one or both ovaries. Generally, malignant ovarian tumors fall into three main classes: Epithelial tumors These cancers develop in a cube-shaped layer of cells known as the germinal epithelium, which surrounds the outside of the ovaries. They account for the majority of ovarian cancer cases, up to 90%, and are the main focus of the report. Germ Cell TumorsThis type of cancer is found in the maturing egg cells of the ovary and occurs most often in adolescents and young women. They represent approximately 3% of all ovarian cancers. Although they progress quickly, they respond well to treatment. Malignant germ cell tumors are curable for 90% of patients, often preserving fertility. Stromal Tumors Accounting for about 6% of all ovarian cancers, stromal tumors develop from connective tissue cells that hold the ovary together and produce the female hormones estrogen and progesterone. Approximately 80% of patients with this tumor have metastatic disease. The prognosis is good in cases where stromal tumors do not..