Abnormality in a behavioral state is considered unusual or dysfunctional, resulting in impaired functioning of the individual. People in the subcontinent believe that mental illness is an act of the devil. The person is controlled by evil spirits and witches. Some perceived anomalies are caused by a deviation from God. A popular myth that the further you are from Allah, the more you will suffer and the more inclined you are to practice your religion, the safer you will be from illness is also prevalent today. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essayThe company has always worked for treatment. In the past, cures were generally unethical and inhumane and the results proved deadly. Exorcism was common in ancient times. Effective services include early institutional care for the mentally ill which dates back to the 15th century, when the institutions were established by Mohammad Khilji (1436-1469). During the rule of the Mughals in the subcontinent, one of the treatments to cure mental illness among Muslims was Greco-Arabic medicine. The major concepts of this approach were Mizaj, Tarkeeb and Ittesal. After the British occupation, different services were created for mental illnesses, practiced in the West. Current mental health services in Pakistan and India were also initially established by the British. The Calcutta Lunatic Asylum was established in 1787 by an English surgeon, Dr. George M. Kenderline. After the war of 1857, Muslim religious scholars were able to diagnose the misery of the mentally ill and created the necessary facilities, for example the Khanqah. Imdadia was created by a prominent Indian religious scholar, Ashraf Ali Thanvi (1863-1943), to provide cognitive structure and emotional strength through faith in Allah. (Safdar A. Sohail, 2017). The state of mental health services after 1947 was negligible. People generally preferred traditional healers, including hakims and pirs. The first modern psychiatric unit was established in Karachi in 1965 and again in 1967. Keep in mind: this is just a sample. Get a personalized article from our expert writers now. Get a Custom Essay With the passage of time over the last three decades with the help of WHO people living in urban areas of Pakistan are more inclined to prefer specialists or psychological treatments, while in rural areas , residents still view it as a stigma to see a doctor for mental health issues. To date, there are very few licensed psychologists and psychiatrists in Pakistan for our 200 million population. The government does not invest much money in mental health. People who are victims of domestic violence, terrorism, drug addiction, etc. do not benefit from facilitated treatment because we do not have enough beds for them to be admitted if necessary..