Reader Reception and Response Theory is a critical theory that began between 1960 and the early 1980s. Reader Response Theory reader is the main theory and reception theory is an additional version of the main theory. Reader response theory is the reaction against the formal approach or what was supposed to be the normal approach to understanding the text. The reception of literary theory is caused by the reader's reception of the text. Through reception theory, the reader can interpret the reading based on their cultural, life, and social experience. This theory shows that reading reveals the reader's personality more than the text. When you focus on the meaning of the text written by the author, you can conclude that the author received the meaning from his point of view. The reader is not a passive receiver and his interpretations will be based on his experiences. This theory demonstrated how one can have a single text but have multiple meanings. In literature there are unchanged and changing values. The unchanged values ​​are plot, characters and setting o...