The United Nations is an international organization between countries. It was premiered on October 24, 1945, in San Francisco, California, United States. The creation of this organization took place after the end of World War II and replaced the League of Nations which had been created for a similar purpose after World War I; thus, the precursor of the UN is the League of Nations. The United Nations originally had 51 members, but today it has 193 member countries from around the world. The objectives of the UN are to stimulate global support, maintain international peace and security, develop relations between nations to resolve all international economic, cultural, humanitarian and social problems. Moreover, the United Nations, like any other organization, has goals and objectives and to achieve these goals, the United Nations has six main organs, each with a different role in defining the goals of the organization. So first, the General Assembly which is considered the political decision-making body and the representative of the UN; where he organizes a conference to discuss global issues. Second, the Security Council is considered the most powerful organ of the UN because it is responsible for maintaining international peace and security; this body specifically determines whether or not a peace operation is necessary. Third, the economic and social council is responsible for supporting the sophisticated values ​​of life, full employment, financial and societal development, seeking results for universal economic, social and health problems and promoting full respect for human rights. the man. Fourth, the role of the trusteeship council is to take care of lands under foreign rule and help them manage their independence; but this council was later dissolved in 1994 because the 11 trust territories gained self-government. Fifth, the International Court of Justice is the fundamental judicial organ of the United Nations. The Court has two functions: to resolve legal disagreements proposed by nations and to offer recommended judgments on legal issues authorized by UN organs. Sixth, the secretariat is the executive arm of the UN; this body administers and coordinates programs and policies established by other UN bodies. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why violent video games should not be banned”?Get an original essayThe UN has many benefits firstly, maintaining international peace and security by leading 69 peacekeeping tasks peace over the past 60 years and it has successfully restored peace, allowing countless nations to emerge from conflict. Second, it is about preventing nuclear proliferation, where professionals at the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) have ensured that nuclear materials are used only for peaceful purposes by entering into agreements with more than 180 country. Third, fight hunger by establishing the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) to defeat hunger; Furthermore, this particular organization helps developing countries improve agriculture and fishing in order to preserve natural resources. Fourth, improve literacy and education where there are programs to promote education and advancement of illiterate women. Fifth, promote human rights where the UN is attentive to cases of torture, detention, disappearance and other violations complained of by individuals; thus, the UN obliged governments to improve their record in terms of.