Humanities: The humanities are the academic disciplines which study culture, using essentially critical or speculative methods, and which include an important historical element, unlike empirical approaches mainly in natural sciences. . The human sciences are studies that directly concern human values. The definition of the singular form, humanity, refers to being "human" and is synonymous with civilization and education. Humans recognize and practice concepts such as “hospitality” and “justice,” although precise definitions may vary at different times and places. The word also refers to a collective, the human race. Unlike science, which is expressed through numbers and symbols, human values ​​can be perceived, felt and expressed in subtle and lasting ways. The humanities consist of the following:• History• Art• Philosophy• Music• Literature• Architecture• Dance• Film2- ) When we study the humanities, we study people, not just psychologically or biologically (although these areas do not fall under no occasional cases). We learn primarily how men from earlier times or distant places created the world they lived in, and how the world they lived in was the world they were. It is not enough to teach man a specialty. Thanks to it, you can become a kind of machine, but not a harmonious personality. It is essential that the student acquires an understanding and a living atmosphere of values. We must learn to understand the motivations of human beings, their illusions and their sufferings in order to acquire a good relationship with others and with the community. You must develop a strong sense of what is beautiful and what is morally good. the development of absolute monarchies and more highly centralized governments at the national level; Many historians believe that the growth of absolute monarchy is the origin of the modern state. As a result, Europe is experiencing the gradual erosion of local power and autonomy and the increase of national legislation and civil bureaucracies. Because of this growth in absolute terms and the centralized power of the national government and monarchy, this era in European history is generally known as the era of absolutism. The era of absolutism was that period of time under a monarchical form of power/the governor had total authority over the government and the lives of the people. At the end of the Middle Ages, feudalism declined. Power of Rey Rosa in certain regions of Europe.