ESSAY ON CHILDREN'S ILLNESSES AND INJURIESGUADALUPE MALDONADOHPRS 1304MS WILLIAMSThe immune system is the body's defense against infectious organisms and other invaders. Through a series of steps called the immune response, the immune system attacks organisms and substances that invade the body's systems and cause disease. The immune system is made up of a network of cells, tissues and organs that work together to protect the body. When it comes to children versus adults; for example, an infant and an elderly person do not have a strong immune system, while a young adult has the strongest immune system. Therefore, the top five childhood illnesses are chickenpox, croup, diarrhea, measles, and mumps. For each illness, there is always preventative care to ensure that a child is healthy. Chickenpox, also known as chickenpox, is a highly contagious viral infection that causes itchy, blister-like skin rashes. It usually starts on the chest, back and face, then spreads to the rest of the body. The most characteristic symptom is an itchy, blistering rash. Other symptoms may include fever, feeling tired and headache. Chickenpox can be prevented with a vaccine. Treatment usually involves relieving symptoms, although high-risk groups may receive antiviral medications. Chickenpox usually lasts five to ten days. Complications can sometimes include pneumonia, brain inflammation, or bacterial skin infections, among others. Treatment for chickenpox in children targets the symptoms while the immune system fights the virus. In children under 12 years old, trimming their nails to keep them clean is an important part of treatment, because they are more likely to scratch their blisters more deeply than adults. It is recommended to keep ...... middle of paper ...... and easily disseminate the amount to people living nearby. Early signs and symptoms often include fever, muscle aches, headaches, and feeling tired. Then, usually followed by painful swelling of one or both paroid glands. Symptoms generally appear 16 to 18 days after exposure and disappear after 7 to 10 days. Mumps can be prevented with two doses of the mumps vaccine. Overall, all parents should pay special attention to each of their children, regarding good hygiene, and often visits to the doctor for their vaccinations and regular checkups. It only takes one cough for a child to be contaminated with germs and bacteria. Kids will be kids and it's up to adults to warn them about the do's and don'ts. Teach a child to wash their hands thoroughly after coming in from outside or before coming to the table, and even ask them if they want to eat a candy, if it is still edible..