Hypertension (Rakta Vata) or high blood pressure is a disorder characterized by more force than usual with which levels of body fluid or blood are propelled by the heart . The main function of the heart is to propel body fluid through the arteries and obtain body fluid returning there, after completing a circuit throughout the body in fifteen seconds (Lloyd-Jones, 1999). With each heartbeat, body fluid is propelled to the various components of the body through the arteries. When there is a disorder of the arteries, for example arteriosclerosis (hardening of the arteries or fit deposition in their interior), they are unable to contain the supply of body fluid necessary for the normal functioning of its circulation throughout the body. , with the result that the heart struggles and works overtime to maintain the necessary blood supply (Kwan, 1995). In this method, it pumps with greater vigor and this causes what is known as a “high” force of the body fluid. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why violent video games should not be banned”?Get the original essayThe usual strength in a mature, healthy individual is generally estimated to be around 140 to 150 mm Hg (systolic) and 90 mm (diastolic). ) (National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, 2000). Depending on individual constitutions, any variety of the usual symptoms results in symptoms such as discomfort, a ringing sensation in the ears, force in the frontal region of the head, palpitations and a general feeling of unease. Hypertension can be classified as either absolutely crucial or functional. It can be triggered in the latter case by a dysfunction of the kidneys, leading to an increase in high urea content in the blood. Stress or anxiety may be the other determinants of intentional hypertension (Oldendick, Coker, Wieland, Raymond, Schell, & Stoskopf, 2000). According to Ayurveda, however, hypertension is the result of vitiation of the vayu. Excessive consumption of alcoholic beverages and other intoxicating substances; salt; the need for exercise, ranging from incessant inactivity of the heart tendon under stress, are all causes of hypertension (Oldendick, Coker, Wieland, Raymond, Schell, & Stoskopf, 2000). The cardinal symptoms of hypertension are: inability to sleep well, palpitations, dizziness, digestive defects and disorders. If the disorder becomes chronic due to neglect or the need for appropriate drug treatment, the capillaries supplying body fluid to the retina may become disrupted and there may be visual impairment. If the supply of body fluid to the mind is not sufficient due to high body fluid force, the perseverant person may suffer a stroke. There may be a brain hemorrhage, leading to paralysis or even death (Kaiser, 1999). • Garlic Raw garlic has a heating effect. It is thus used with buttermilk. In the early stages, it is suggested to use 1 mg of garlic, three times a day. Gradually, the content can be increased to 3 g, or even three times a day (Baker & Priest, 2000). • In the following useful pattern, garlic is fried in ghee with honey. In this way, even the most distant odors can be eliminated and, in addition, it is cholesterol-free. (Garlic should be avoided raw and should be mixed with herbs to eliminate any harmful effects) (Baker & Priest, 2000). • This research paper mentions some Indian scholarly remedies for support against this infection, which are presumed to be taken firmly under health supervision. RemediesAyurvedic remedies and hypertension The use of Ayurvedic remedies by clients with identified health problems such as mild to moderate hypertension is of greater concern to the medical community than their use by those who simply wish to maintain their health or treat minor illnesses such than the common cold. Although many Ayurvedic herbs and combinations have been used in China and Europe for centuries, little is known about their effects in the United States. quality, effectiveness, and synergistic effects with foods, other supplements, alcohol and prescription pharmaceuticals (Zapatero, 1999). In 1997, 60 million American consumers reported using herbs, and an estimated 15 million of these consumers combined their use with prescription drugs (Vetter, Glauzer, & Vetter, 1980). Although there is a substantial body of historical anecdotal information on the positive effects of certain herbs, virtually nothing is known about drug-herb interactions. This section will focus on a brief description of four commonly marketed herbs for hypertension, Rauwolfia serpentina (snake root), Stephania tetrandra, Panax notoginseng, and Crataegus hawthorn extract; their alleged effectiveness; contraindications and adverse effects known or suspected by the client; and nursing considerations (Oldendick, Coker, Wieland, Raymond, Schell, & Stoskopf, 2000). The root of Rauwolfia serpentina (R. serpentina or snake root) has been used for centuries in Ayurvedic medicine, the main basis of the Indian health system, to treat hypertension. Snake root is a natural source of reserpine and is classified as a Rauwolfia alkaloid (Baker and Priest, 2000). In powdered whole root form, 200 to 300 mg is equivalent to 0.5 mg of resperin. Reserpine was widely used in the United States between the 1940s and 1960s, falling out of favor when other antihypertensive drugs with fewer side effects became available (Eisenberg, Kessler, Foster, Norlock, Calkins, & T, 1993). Reserpine blocks the absorption of these antihypertensive drugs. amines such as norepinephrine, dopamine and serotonin in the storage vesicles of central and peripheral adrenergic neurons, thereby leaving these catecholamines to be destroyed by monamine oxidase (Kwan, 1995). This action on the central nervous system explains the antihypertensive effects of reserpine, which are a reduction in blood pressure, a reduction in cardiac output and a reduction in peripheral resistance, heart rate and renin secretion. Rauwolfia alkaloids such as serpentine are contraindicated in clients with a history of depression, suicidal ideation, peptic ulcer disease, and ulcerative colitis (Lloyd-Jones, 1999). Adverse effects include nasal congestion, increased gastric secretions, sedation, problems concentrating and the inability to perform complex tasks. This herb may cause depression and should be discontinued when depression is first assessed (Eisenberg, Kessler, Foster, Norlock, Calkins, & T, 1993). The effects of reserpine are long-lasting since neuronal recovery, which can take days or weeks, requires the development of new storage vesicles to accommodate amine production. Nursing action regarding this plant involves direct questioning of the client about its use; whether the client is still taking the herb and, if not, the stop date. If clients use R. serpentina, nurses should initiate assessments for depression and suicidal ideation (Siegel, Casper, Schnalke, & Hetzer, 1996). Teaching Customersthe use of this plant would involve information on the previously mentioned adverse effects and contraindications. Stephania tetrandra (S. tetrandra or tetrandrine) is often used for the treatment of hypertension in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). This herb is a calcium antagonist and parallels the actions of known calcium antagonists like verapamil. In laboratory studies with rats, tetrandrine lowered mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure and decreased heart contractions. Tetrandrine has been reported to induce hepatic necrosis in dogs after two months of oral administration three times per week (Zapatero, 1999). Lower doses caused reversible liver swelling or no negative effects on the liver. Because of these findings, further studies need to be conducted to determine safe and effective levels of use in humans. Additionally, S. tetrandra demonstrated an immunosuppressive effect due to its action on the synthesis of human monocytes and leukocytes. This adverse action requires further study, but would theoretically eliminate the use of this herb by clients with already compromised immune systems or those suffering from immune-related diseases (National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, 2000). Nursing action regarding this herb would include evaluation of combined use, dosage, and frequency. with physical assessment for signs of liver toxicity. Client education should incorporate information about potential liver toxicity and immunosuppressive effects as well as the need for immediate medical evaluation if the herb has been used (Eisenberg, Kessler, Foster, Norlock, Calkins, & T, 1993 ). Panax notoginseng (P. notoginseng or ginseng) is used in TCM as an alternative (cleansing and stimulating the elimination of bodily waste) and is the ingredient in many Chinese medicinal prescriptions for circulatory disorders. Ginseng saponins, extracted from the root, have been reported to dilate blood vessels and reduce blood pressure in laboratory rats, cats and dogs (Zapatero, 1999). This antihypertensive action is thought to be the result of the plant's inhibition of norepinephrine and its action as a calcium antagonist. However, the effectiveness of P. notoginseng in treating hypertension is uncertain, as it has been shown to cause both relaxation and vascular constriction depending on the total ginseng saponins present in the Ayurvedic supplement and in receptor sites (Kwan, 1995). P. notoginseng involves evaluation of use and dosage as well as blood pressure monitoring. Since ginseng is marketed for its overall health benefits, it is important to determine its use in combination with conventional antihypertensive medications. Because of ginseng's ability to constrict blood vessels, it seems appropriate to advise hypertensive patients against its use alone or in combination with conventional antihypertensive medications (Eisenberg, Kessler, Foster, Norlock, Calkins, & T, 1993). Hawthorn Crataegus (C. hawthorn) has been popular with consumers over the past decade for its effects on the cardiovascular system. Hawthorn leaves, flowers, and fruits contain biologically active substances such as flavonoids and catechins, which appear to be related to the antioxidant effects of hawthorn (Siegel, Casper, Schnalke, & Hetzer, 1996). This herb is known to reduce the levels of cholesterol, triglycerides and phospholipids in the lipoproteins oflow density, thus inhibiting the progression of atherosclerosis. Other studies have shown that C. hawthorn reduces resting heart rate and mean diastolic blood pressure during exercise and increases myocardial perfusion through revascularization (Vetter, Glauzer, & Vetter, 1980). An interesting in vitro study examined the effects of hawthorn on papillary and cardiac vascular smooth muscle in coronary arteries from heart transplant clients with cardiomyopathy or extensive atherosclerosis (Baker & Priest, 2000). Hawthorn extract created decreased wall tension and increased dilation. of these ships. The only known adverse effects of hawthorn are the result of an overdose accompanied by a hypertensive effect. To date, contraindications indicate that this herb potentiates the activity of foxglove and therefore should not be used in conjunction with foxglove (Oldendick, Coker, Wieland, Raymond, Schell, & Stoskopf, 2000). Nursing action involves assessing dosage and frequency and monitoring blood pressure. Because effective dosage levels are not known, there is a risk that the client may undertreat or overtreat their hypertension; monitoring the effectiveness of the herb for an individual client seems indicated (Kwan, 1995). According to Ayurveda, high strength of body fluids engages all doshas, ​​the heart and the body fluid vessels. We can see indications and symptoms of disturbance of the vata dosha, mainly that of “Vyana vayu” in case of high pressure of body fluids. The remedy is to correct the vata dosha balance. Pitta visits are additionally often seen and need to be treated. In Ayurveda, high strength of body fluids is also known as rakta cappa vriddhi. Ayurvedic remedy for high blood pressure aspires to balance these doshas (Kwan, 1995). Sometimes an imbalance in kapha can also lead to high pressure. People with Pitta and Vata predominant constitution and Pitta and Vata imbalance are more prone to hypertension than others. Untreated anger, annoyance, irritability, worry, and worry lead to maladaptation of the endocrine system, which then leads to a situation like hypertension (Siegel, Casper, Schnalke, & Hetzer, 1996). Treatment aims to return these imbalances to normal. In the remedy of hypertension; nutrition, training, breathing activities (Pranayama), yoga, meditation, behavior modification as well as various herbs and minerals are prescribed. Ayurvedic Diet for High Blood Pressure • Ayurveda suggests appropriate modifications in the diet of an individual with high blood pressure so that the errant doshas can be rebalanced. This involves moving away from irritants and imbibing the components that help the body achieve a state of balance (Baker & Priest, 2000). • Following a vegetarian diet is the best way to reduce high blood pressure. The diet should include vegetables like parsley, gourd, drumsticks and garlic. Fruits ideal for a diet reducing the strength of body fluids are grapes, bananas, watermelons and guavas (Eisenberg, Kessler, Foster, Norlock, Calkins and T, 1993). • Dairy products, for example cabin cheese, dispersion of dairy products (clarified) and milk is a good addition to an Ayurvedic diet which is beneficial for the treatment of hypertension (Siegel, Casper, Schnalke, & Hetzer, 1996). • It is best to reduce caffeine consumption which is dynamically discovered in pieces for example. coffee. Caffeine further irritates the system and determines,.