Prosthetics is an ancient Greek word. It is an artificial replacement for the missing body part, which may be lost or hampered as a result of accidents, trauma, illness or congenital conditions. The use of prosthetics aims to fill in the functionality of the missing body part as much as possible. This is healthcare and rehabilitation technology. It is based on an interdisciplinary approach mainly coordinated by a prosthetist and an interdisciplinary team of healthcare professionals including psychiatrists, surgeons, physiotherapists, occupational therapists and, in the modern era, robotics has become the most important element intelligent prosthetics. An artificial leg dating from around 300 BC was discovered in Capua, Italy in 1858. It was made of iron and bronze. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay From the ancient pyramids to World War I, the prosthetic field has morphed into an advanced example of the vision of human being to do better. Prosthetics have always been a part of the human race since 424 BC and the long and winding road to the computerized leg began around 1500 BC and has continued to evolve ever since. During the Dark Ages (476 to 1000), we achieved few improvements in prosthetics, other hooks and peg lugs, adding complex internal functions with springs and gears. During the years 1400 to 1800, also called the Renaissance era, the new outlook of art and philosophy. , science and medicine. This turned out to be the renaissance in the history of prosthetics. These were usually made of iron, steel, copper and wood. In the mid-to-late 1500s, French army barber/surgeon Amboise Paré is considered by many to be the father of modern amputation surgery and prosthetic design. He introduced modern procedures for upper and lower limb amputees. His work introduced the methods of operating a prosthesis. Between the 17th and 19th centuries, in 1696, Pieter Verduyn developed the first non-locking prosthesis below the knee, which later became the model for today's joint devices and corsets. James Potts designed a prosthesis in the 1800s consisting of a wooden rod and socket, a steel knee joint, and a hinged foot controlled by catgut tendons from the knee to the ankle, known as the name "Anglesey leg" after the Marquess of Anglesey. There were many improvements at this time with ankle amputation not involving thigh amputation, adding an anterior spring, smooth appearance, concealed tendons to simulate natural looking movement. IN 1858, Douglas Bly invented and patented the Doctor Bly Anatomical Leg which was considered "the most complete and successful invention in the field of artificial limbs during that particular period." In 1863, the first aluminum prosthesis was introduced. Keep in mind: this is just a sample. Get a personalized paper now from our expert writers. Get a personalized essay. Toward modern times, during the Civil War era in the United States, many Americans were forced to enter the field of prosthetics. James Hanger, was one of the first amputees of the Civil War, who was later patented as the "hanging limb." Hanger, Selpho, Palmer and AA Marks play an important role in transforming and advancing the field of prosthetics through the continued refinement of..